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Common adverse reactions in TROPION-Breast021
Most ARs were Grade 1 or 2
| ARs in ≥10% of patients, % | DATROWAY (n=319) | Chemotherapy (n=309) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | ||
| Gastrointestinal disorders | Stomatitis* | 63 | 8 | 14 | 0.3 |
| Nausea | 48 | 0.6 | 22 | 0.6 | |
| Constipation | 40 | 0.3 | 17 | 0 | |
| Vomiting | 23 | 1.6 | 11 | 0.6 | |
| Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | Alopecia | 43 | 0 | 35 | 0.3 |
| Rash† | 16 | 0.6 | 10 | 0.3 | |
| Skin hyperpigment-ation‡ | 10 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | |
| General disorders | Fatigue* | 36 | 2.8 | 32 | 2.9 |
| Eye disorders | Keratitis§ | 26 | 6 | 2.8 | 0.3 |
| Dry eye | 26 | 1.3 | 4.9 | 0 | |
| Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | Musculoskeletal pain* | 22 | 0.6 | 22 | 1.3 |
| Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders | Cough* | 19 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Metabolism and nutrition disorders | Decreased appetite | 19 | 0.6 | 8 | 0.3 |
| ARs in ≥10% of patients, % | DATROWAY (n=319) | Chemotherapy (n=309) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | ||
| Gastrointestinal disorders | |||||
| Stomatitis* | 63 | 8 | 14 | 0.3 | |
| Nausea | 48 | 0.6 | 22 | 0.6 | |
| Constipation | 40 | 0.3 | 17 | 0 | |
| Vomiting | 23 | 1.6 | 11 | 0.6 | |
| Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | |||||
| Alopecia | 43 | 0 | 35 | 0.3 | |
| Rash† | 16 | 0.6 | 10 | 0.3 | |
| Skin hyperpigment-ation‡ | 10 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 | |
| General disorders | |||||
| Fatigue* | 36 | 2.8 | 32 | 2.9 | |
| Eye disorders | |||||
| Keratitis§ | 26 | 6 | 2.8 | 0.3 | |
| Dry eye | 26 | 1.3 | 4.9 | 0 | |
| Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | |||||
| Musculoskele-tal pain* | 22 | 0.6 | 22 | 1.3 | |
| Respiratory, thoracic, and mediastinal disorders | |||||
| Cough* | 19 | 0 | 14 | 0 | |
| Metabolism and nutrition disorders | |||||
| Decreased appetite | 19 | 0.6 | 8 | 0.3 | |
Events were graded using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0.1
*Includes other related terms.1
†Includes rash, erythematous rash, maculo-papular rash, pruritic rash.1
‡Includes pigmentation disorder, skin discoloration, skin hyperpigmentation.1
§Includes corneal disorder, corneal epithelium defect, corneal erosion, corneal exfoliation, corneal lesion, corneal toxicity, injury corneal, keratitis, keratopathy, punctate keratitis, ulcerative keratitis.1
Dosage modifications with DATROWAY due to ARs1
4.7% discontinuation rate
35% dosage interruptions
28% dose reductions
Rates of Grade ≥3 TRAEs and duration of treatment1,2
DATROWAY:
33% Grade ≥3 TRAEs
8.5 months median treatment duration
Chemotherapy:
29% Grade ≥3 TRAEs
4.1 months median treatment duration
Rates of Grade ≥3 neutropenia and G-CSF use1,3
- 3.5% Grade ≥3 neutropenia
- 7.1% G-CSF use
TRAEs refer to adverse events possibly related to treatment as assessed by the investigator. Adverse reactions refer to the adverse events which have a likely basis for a causal relationship between the drug and the occurrence of the adverse event.4,5
The pooled safety population described in WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS reflects exposure to DATROWAY in 1365 patients from TROPION-Breast02 and other clinical trials.
- DATROWAY can cause severe, life-threatening, or fatal interstitial lung disease (ILD) or pneumonitis. In the pooled safety population of 841 patients with breast cancer from TROPION-Breast01, TROPION-Breast02, TROPION-PanTumor01, and TROPION-PanTumor02, ILD/pneumonitis occurred in 3% of patients treated with DATROWAY, including 0.4% of patients with Grade 3. There were two fatal cases (0.2%). The median time to onset was 5.3 months (range: 1.1-19.3 months) with a median duration of 1.2 months (range: 0.3-5.2 months). Eight patients (1%) had DATROWAY withheld and 10 patients (1.2%) permanently discontinued due to ILD/pneumonitis. Systemic corticosteroids were required in 64% (16/25) of patients with ILD/pneumonitis. ILD/pneumonitis resolved in 40% of patients
- DATROWAY can cause ocular ARs including dry eye, keratitis, blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, increased lacrimation, conjunctivitis, and blurred vision
- In the pooled safety population, ocular ARs occurred in 38% of patients treated with DATROWAY. Forty-two patients (3.1%) experienced Grade 3 ocular ARs, which included keratitis and dry eye, and 4 patients (0.3%) experienced a Grade 4 ocular AR of keratitis, corneal epithelium defect, corneal lesion, and conjunctival hemorrhage. The most common (≥5%) ocular ARs were dry eye (18%), keratitis (16%), increased lacrimation (6%), and conjunctivitis (5%). The median time to onset was 2.3 months (range: 0.03-30 months) with a median duration of 2.3 months (range: 0.03-19.5 months). Of the patients who experienced ocular ARs, 39% had complete resolution, and 8% had partial improvement (defined as a decrease in severity by one or more grades from the worst grade at last follow-up). Ocular ARs led to dosage interruption in 4.3%, dosage reductions in 2.8%, and permanent discontinuation in 0.9% of patients
- DATROWAY can cause stomatitis, including mouth ulcers and oral mucositis
- In the pooled safety population, stomatitis occurred in 63% of patients treated with DATROWAY, including 8% of patients with Grade 3 events and one patient with a Grade 4 reaction. The median time to onset was 0.5 months (range: 0.03-19.8 months) with a median duration of 1.1 months (range: 0.03-33.2 months). Stomatitis led to dosage interruption in 5%, dosage reductions in 11%, and permanent discontinuation in 0.4% of patients
- DATROWAY can cause embryo-fetal harm
¶ A higher incidence of ILD/pneumonitis has been observed in patients with creatinine clearance (CLcr) 30 to <90 mL/min (estimated by Cockcroft Gault).1
-
Additional safety data for DATROWAY1
The safety of DATROWAY was evaluated in 319 patients with triple-negative breast cancer who received at least one dose of DATROWAY 6 mg/kg in TROPION-Breast02.
Median duration of treatment- 8.5 months (range: 0.7-38 months)
Serious adverse reactions (>1% of patients)- Pneumonia (2.2%), vomiting (1.9%), COVID-19 (1.6%), and anemia (1.3%). Fatal adverse reaction occurred in one patient (0.3%) and was due to ILD/pneumonitis
Adverse reactions associated with discontinuation and dose modifications- Discontinuation (>0.5% of patients) included ILD/pneumonitis (0.9%) and keratitis (0.9%)
- Dosage interruption (>1% of patients) included stomatitis (5%), increased amylase (4.1%), keratitis (3.4%), neutropenia (3.1%), COVID-19 (2.8%), pneumonia (2.2%), dry eye (1.9%), upper respiratory tract infection (1.6%), anemia (1.3%), leukopenia (1.3%), IRR (1.3%), and ILD/pneumonitis (1.3%)
- Dose reduction (>1% of patients) included stomatitis (11%), keratitis (4.1%), fatigue (3.8%), increased amylase (2.8%), and pneumonia (1.3%)
Other clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients- Infusion-related reactions, including anaphylactic reaction, diarrhea, conjunctivitis, lacrimation increased, dry mouth, dry skin, pruritus, rhinorrhea, blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, blurred vision, ILD/pneumonitis, visual impairment, photophobia, and madarosis
Select TRAEs in TROPION-Breast022,3,6,7
The majority of select TRAEs with DATROWAY were Grade 1 or 22,6
| Select TRAEs, % | DATROWAY (n=319) | Chemotherapy (n=309) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade ≥3 | Discontinuation rate | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade ≥3 | Discontinuation rate | ||
| Oral mucositis/ stomatitis* | 24 | 27 | 8 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Keratitis | 7 | 4 | 2 | <1 | <1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Dry eye | 16 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Adjudicated drug-related ILD†‡ |
<1 | 2 | <1 | <1 | <1 | <1 | 0 | <1 | |
| Alopecia | 26 | 14 | NA | 0 | 15 | 16 | NA | 0 | |
| Select TRAEs, % | DATROWAY (n=319) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade ≥3 | Discontinuation rate | ||
| Oral mucositis/stomatitis* | 24 | 27 | 8 | 0 | |
| Keratitis | 7 | 4 | 2 | <1 | |
| Dry eye | 16 | 7 | 1 | 0 | |
| Adjudicated drug-related ILD†‡ |
<1 | 2 | <1 | <1 | |
| Alopecia | 26 | 14 | NA | 0 | |
| Select TRAEs, % | Chemotherapy (n=309) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade ≥3 | Discontinuation rate | ||
| Oral mucositis/stomatitis* | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |
| Keratitis | <1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Dry eye | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Adjudicated drug-related ILD†‡ |
<1 | <1 | 0 | <1 | |
| Alopecia | 15 | 16 | NA | 0 | |
TRAEs refer to adverse events possibly related to treatment as assessed by the investigator.5
*Includes aphthous ulcer, mouth ulceration, oral pain, oropharyngeal pain, pharyngeal inflammation, and stomatitis.6
†Includes pneumonitis6
‡One patient had an adjudicated drug-related Grade 5 ILD event with DATROWAY.6
51% used a steroid-containing mouthwash for management or prophylaxis of stomatitis at any time during treatment with DATROWAY1
-
Defining Grade 1 to 2 select adverse reactionsOral mucositis/stomatitis1,7§
- Grade 1: Asymptomatic or mild symptoms
- Grade 2: Moderate pain or ulcer that does not interfere with oral intake; modified diet indicated
Keratitis1,7§- Grade 1: Asymptomatic; clinical or diagnostic observations only
- Grade 2: Symptomatic; moderate decrease in visual acuity||
Dry eye7¶- Grade 1: Asymptomatic; clinical or diagnostic observations only; symptoms relieved by lubricants
- Grade 2: Symptomatic; moderate decrease in visual acuity||
Adjudicated drug-related ILD1,7§- Grade 1: Asymptomatic; consider corticosteroid treatment
- Grade 2: Symptomatic; promptly initiate corticosteroid treatment; limiting instrumental activities of daily living
Alopecia7¶- Grade 1: Hair loss of <50%#
- Grade 2: Hair loss of ≥50% normal for individual; readily apparent to others**
§Grades are based on both the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 5.0 and the full Prescribing Information for DATROWAY.
||Best corrected visual acuity 20/40 and better or 3 lines or less decreased vision from known baseline.7
¶Grades are based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0.7
#A different hair style may be required to cover the hair loss but does not require a wig or hairpiece to camouflage.7
**A wig or hairpiece is necessary if the patient desires to completely camouflage the hair loss; associated with psychological impact.7
Grades shown here do not encompass all grades included in NCI CTCAE. Please refer to guidance on DATROWAY dosing modifications and adverse reaction management.
Select laboratory abnormalities in TROPION-Breast021
The majority of select laboratory abnormalities were Grade 1 or 2
| Select laboratory abnormalities (≥20%), % | DATROWAY* | Chemotherapy* | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | ||
| Hematology | Decreased hemoglobin | 43 | 3.8 | 63 | 6 |
| Decreased white blood cells | 41 | 0.9 | 58 | 10 | |
| Decreased lymphocytes | 36 | 6 | 46 | 7 | |
| Decreased neutrophils | 35 | 3.5 | 48 | 14 | |
| Chemistry | Increased amylase | 54 | 38 | 8 | 0 |
| Decreased calcium | 39 | 1.9 | 44 | 1 | |
| Increased ALT | 28 | 1.6 | 26 | 1.3 | |
| Increased AST | 27 | 1.6 | 26 | 1.3 | |
| Decreased albumin | 25 | 1 | 20 | 0.3 | |
| Decreased sodium | 21 | 3.5 | 18 | 2.7 | |
| Increased blood alkaline phosphatase | 20 | 0.3 | 15 | 0 | |
| Select laboratory abnormalities (≥20%), % | DATROWAY * | Chemotherapy * | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | All Grades | Grades 3 or 4 | ||
| Hematology | |||||
| Decreased hemoglobin | 43 | 3.8 | 63 | 6 | |
| Decreased white blood cells | 41 | 0.9 | 58 | 10 | |
| Decreased lymphocytes | 36 | 6 | 46 | 7 | |
| Decreased neutrophils | 35 | 3.5 | 48 | 14 | |
| Chemistry | |||||
| Increased amylase | 54 | 38 | 8 | 0 | |
| Decreased calcium | 39 | 1.9 | 44 | 1 | |
| Increased ALT | 28 | 1.6 | 26 | 1.3 | |
| Increased AST | 27 | 1.6 | 26 | 1.3 | |
| Decreased albumin | 25 | 1 | 20 | 0.3 | |
| Decreased sodium | 21 | 3.5 | 18 | 2.7 | |
| Increased blood alkaline phosphatase | 20 | 0.3 | 15 | 0 | |
Frequencies were based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0 grade-derived laboratory abnormalities.1
*The denominator used to calculate the rate varied from 235 to 317 based on the number of patients with a baseline value and at least one post-treatment value.1
ADC, antibody-drug conjugate; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AR, adverse reaction; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; G-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor; ILD, interstitial lung disease; IRR, infusion-related reaction; NCI CTCAE, National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; Q3W, once every 3 weeks; TRAE, treatment-related adverse event; Trop-2, trophoblast cell surface antigen 2.
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