DATROWAY was studied in a global, phase 3 trial for 2L+ HR+/HER2− mBC1,2
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Study overview
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Baseline characteristics
TROPION-Breast01 was a randomized, open-label trial
Dual primary endpoints*: PFS (BICR), OS
SELECT SECONDARY ENDPOINTS: ORR, DCR, DoR, safety
- Unresectable or metastatic HR+/HER2− breast cancer† (IHC 0, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH−)
- Previously treated with 1 or 2 lines of chemotherapy in unresectable/metastatic setting‡
- Progressed on and not suitable for further ET
- ECOG PS 0 or 1
- 1 or 2 lines of chemotherapy in unresectable/metastatic setting
- Previous CDK4/6 inhibitor use
- Geography
[eribulin, capecitabine, vinorelbine, gemcitabine]
Trop-2 testing not required for DATROWAY.1
During the study, ADCs were approved for use in HR+/HER2− mBC. After treatment discontinuation, some patients in both arms received subsequent ADC therapy2-4
| Baseline characteristics | DATROWAY (n=365) |
Chemotherapy (n=367) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, median (range), years¶ | 56 (29–86) | 54 (28-86) | |
| Sex, % | Female | 99 | 99 |
| Race, % | White | 49 | 46 |
| Asian | 40 | 41 | |
| Black or African American | 1 | 2 | |
| Ethnicity, % | Hispanic/Latino | 11 | 12 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 88 | 87 | |
| ECOG performance status, % | 0 | 54 | 60 |
| 1 | 45 | 40 | |
| Sites of metastases at study entry, % | Visceral disease# | 96 | 98 |
| Liver metastases | 75 | 68 | |
| Stable brain metastases | 10 | 6 | |
| Prior endocrine therapy, %|| | |||
| Unresectable/metastatic setting | 88 | 89 | |
| Prior lines of chemotherapy, %** | 1 | 63 | 61 |
| 2 | 37 | 38 | |
| Prior taxanes or anthracyclines, % | Taxanes | 81 | 81 |
| Anthracyclines | 63 | 65 | |
| Prior CDK4/6 inhibitor, % | Yes | 83 | 82 |
| No | 17 | 18 | |
| Baseline characteristics | DATROWAY (n=365) |
Chemotherapy (n=365) |
|---|---|---|
| Age, median (range), years¶ | 54 (28-86) | 54 (26–86) |
| Sex, % | ||
| Female | 99 | 99 |
| Race, % | ||
| White | 49 | 46 |
| Asian | 40 | 41 |
| Black or African American | 1 | 2 |
| Ethnicity, % | ||
| Hispanic/Latino | 11 | 12 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 88 | 87 |
| ECOG performance status, % | ||
| 0 | 54 | 60 |
| 1 | 45 | 40 |
| Sites of metastases at study entry, % | ||
| Visceral disease# | 96 | 98 |
| Liver metastases | 75 | 68 |
| Stable brain metastases | 10 | 6 |
| Prior endocrine therapy, %|| | ||
| Unresectable/metastatic setting | 88 | 89 |
| Prior lines of chemotherapy, %** | ||
| 1 | 63 | 61 |
| 2 | 37 | 38 |
| Prior taxanes or anthracyclines, % | ||
| Taxanes | 81 | 81 |
| Anthracyclines | 63 | 65 |
| Prior CDK4/6 inhibitor, % | ||
| Yes | 83 | 82 |
| No | 17 | 18 |
¶Of patients treated with DATROWAY, 25% were ≥65 and 5% were ≥75 years of age.1
#Visceral metastases includes all sites except bone.6
||95% of patients in the DATROWAY arm and 96% in the chemotherapy arm had received any prior hormonal therapy, including the adjuvant setting.2
**One patient in the DATROWAY arm had received three previous lines of chemotherapy and one patient in the chemotherapy arm had received four previous lines of chemotherapy.2
ADC, antibody-drug conjugate; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ARs, adverse reactions; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BICR, blinded independent central review; CDK, cyclin-dependent kinase; CI, confidence interval; ET, endocrine therapy; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR, hazard ratio; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; IHC, immunohistochemistry; ISH, in situ hybridization; IV, intravenous; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; mPFS, median progression-free survival; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; Q3W, once every three weeks; TRAEs, treatment-related adverse events; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
2L+, second-line or later; ADC, antibody-drug conjugate; ASCO/CAP, American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists; BICR, blinded independent central review; CDK, cyclin-dependent kinase; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; ET, endocrine therapy; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; ICC, investigator's choice of chemotherapy; IHC, immunohistochemistry; ISH, in situ hybridization; IV, intravenous; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PS, performance status; Q3W, once every three weeks; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
BICR, blinded independent central review; CDK, cyclin-dependent kinase; Cl, confidence interval; CR, complete response; DCR, disease control rate; DoR, duration of response; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; ET, endocrine therapy; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR, hazard ratio; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; mOS, median overall survival; mPFS, median progression-free survival; ORR, objective response rate; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; RECIST, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours; SD, stable disease.
ADC, antibody-drug conjugate; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; ARs, adverse reactions; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CLcr, creatinine clearance; G-CSF, granulocyte-colony stimulating factor; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; ILD, interstitial lung disease; mBC, metastatic breast cancer; NCI CTCAE, National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events; Q3W, once every three weeks; TRAEs, treatment-related adverse events; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
ADC, antibody-drug conjugate; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; IHC, immunohistochemistry; ISH, in situ hybridization; IV, intravenous; Q3W, once every three weeks; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
5-HT3, 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; ILD, interstitial lung disease; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid; HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive; mAb, monoclonal antibody; Trop-2, trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2.
HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive.
HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive.
HER2−, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative; HR+, hormone receptor-positive.
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TROPION-Breast01 trial results in adults with previously treated HR+/HER2− mBC1